United States · Work Visas

E-2 treaty investor

Allows nationals of treaty countries to enter and work in the United States based on a substantial investment in a bona fide operational US enterprise.

Who it suits

Who this pathway suits

Entrepreneurs, business owners, and corporate executives from qualifying treaty countries.

Eligibility

Eligibility at a glance

  • Citizen of a country with an active E-2 commerce treaty with the US
  • Investor has invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital in a bona fide US business
  • Funds must be at-risk and irrevocably committed
  • Enterprise must not be marginal (must generate more than enough income to support the investor's family, or create US jobs)
  • Investor must be entering to direct and develop the enterprise (at least 50% ownership or operational control)
Process

How the process works

  1. Incorporate US enterprise and commit funds (equipment, lease, inventory, capital)
  2. Prepare comprehensive 5-year business plan with hiring projections
  3. Submit E-2 application dossier to US Embassy Treaty Visa Unit
  4. Attend consular interview and receive multi-year E-2 visa
Documents

Documents you will typically need

  • 5-year business plan, proof of lawful source of funds, escrow and lease agreements, invoices, bank statements, ownership documentation
Good to know

What to keep in mind

No set statutory minimum dollar figure (typically $100,000+ is recommended depending on the business type). Unlimited renewals.

Official source: U.S. Department of State — Treaty Investor (E-2). Government authorities make all final decisions; no outcome is guaranteed.

Is E-2 treaty investor the right route for you?

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