Canada · Family Visas

Dependent child sponsorship

Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their dependent children, including adopted children, for permanent residence.

Who it suits

Who this pathway suits

Parents in Canada whose children are under the dependent-child age limit, or older children who depend on them because of a physical or mental condition.

Eligibility

Eligibility at a glance

  • The child meets IRCC's definition of a dependent child, including the age limit
  • The child is not married or in a common-law relationship (for children under the limit)
  • Evidence of the parent-child relationship
  • Medical and, for older children, police checks
Process

How the process works

  1. Confirm the child meets the dependent-child definition on the lock-in date
  2. Submit the sponsorship and permanent residence applications
  3. Biometrics and medical exams
  4. IRCC decision and landing
Documents

Documents you will typically need

  • Birth certificate naming the parents
  • Custody documents and consent from the other parent where relevant
  • Adoption orders, where applicable
  • Passport and photos
Good to know

What to keep in mind

DNA testing may be requested where documents are not sufficient to prove the relationship.

Official source: Official source. Government authorities make all final decisions; no outcome is guaranteed.

Ecosystem Architecture

Parallel Options & Supporting Tools for Dependent child sponsorship

Explore supporting intelligence briefings, interactive points assessment tools, institutional services, and parallel global migration pathways.

Is Dependent child sponsorship the right route for you?

Get a free, no-obligation assessment of your profile. A senior adviser will review your options and explain the realistic pathways that fit.